Authority for Benevolence

Benevolence

Who

What

To Whom

How

Authority

A ChristianVisitAny OrphanVisit in their AfflictionJames 1:26-27
A ChristianVisitAny WidowVisit in their AfflictionJames 1:26-27
James 2:14-18, 24
Acts 9:36, 39
A ChristianProvideWidow in FamilyProvide Whatever is NeededI Timothy 5:4, 8, 16
Matthew 7:9ff
ChurchRelieveWidows IndeedProvide Whatever is NeededI Tim. 5:3, 6, 9-16
Acts 6:1ff
A ChristianProvideNeedy SaintsProvide Whatever is Needed as We Have OpportunityMatthew 25:35-40
James 2:5-17
Romans 12:13
Galatians 6:10
ChurchCollect & DistributeNeedy Saints - LocallyCollect & Distribute as Need DemandsActs 4:32, 34-35
Acts 6:1-4
ChurchCollect & SendAnother Church for its Needy SaintsCollect & Send to Church Where Need ExistsI Cor. 16:1-4
2 Cor. 8:1-9, 15
Romans 15:25-56, 31
A ChristianProvide, Relieve, & AidAnyone Except as Prohibited (e.g., 2 Thess. 3:10)By Good Works.  Treat all men as we want ot be treated.  Gal. 6:10I Timothy 6:17-19
Luke 6:31
Romans 12:20

Notice that the rows in blue pertain to activities that only Christians are authorized to perform, and that the rows in green pertain to activities that churches may participate in.

    The word "visit" as used above comes from the greek word "episkeptomai" which means "primarily, to inspect (a later form of episkopeo, to look upon, care for, exercise oversight), signifies . . . to visit the sick and afflicted . . . [and] to look out certain men for a purpose . . . ." Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words p. 1213 (Unabridged Edition, Mac Donald Publishing Company).

See also Randy Baker's article in (*.pdf) format, "Authorized Uses of the Lord's Treasury."

 

 

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